Examples include Tiny Core Linux, Puppy Linux and Slitaz. This page provides general information about notable Linux distributions in the form of a categorized list. Documentation about the CS framework is provided via a dedicated web page, http://wiki.gsi.de/cgi-bin/view/CSframework/WebHome . It is, in a sense, a Linux from Scratch framework. It’s designed to be flexible, lightweight, minimal, and to “Keep it Simple.” Keeping it simple doesn’t mean Arch provides tons of graphical utilities and automatic configuration scripts to help you set up your system. Right-click on the ad, choose "Copy Link", then paste here → Has some influences from Slackware, and uses a heavily modified version of pacman, Pacman-G2, a fork of a, An Arch and Debian derivative without any. [10], Linus Torvalds developed the Linux kernel and distributed its first version, 0.01, in 1991. TurboVNC, in combination with VirtualGL, provides a complete solution for remotely displaying 3D applications with interactive performance. Mint is a Linux distribution built on top of Ubuntu. In computing, a distributed file system (DFS) or network file system is any file system that … This distribution has a bit in common with Gentoo, which was popular at one time. Project continued at github, see https://github.com/wolfc01/procexp/blob/master/README.md A cybersecurity-focused OS based on Arch Linux. As such, although Debian is a distribution in its own right, it's also the base for many other distributions. The portability of installation-free distributions makes them advantageous for applications such as demonstrations, borrowing someone else's computer, rescue operations, or as installation media for a standard distribution. It supports many hardware platforms. Most early adopters were familiar with Unix from work or school. Most distributions come ready to use and pre-compiled for a specific instruction set, while some distributions (such as Gentoo) are distributed mostly in source code form and compiled locally during installation. antiX is meant to be used on older computers with limited hardware. Focused on security for desktop users. Usually, Linux distributions optionally include some proprietary software that may not be available in source code form, such as binary blobs required for some device drivers.[1]. … Additionally, some minimal distributions can be run directly from as little space as one floppy disk without the need to change the contents of the system's hard disk drive.[27]. This distribution now has its own identity. There are no official figures on popularity, adoption, downloads or installed base of Linux distributions. Linux isn’t a complete operating system — it’s just a kernel. Software contained in a rolling distribution's software stack is usually standard release, though. Linux distributions take the Linux kernel and combine it with other free software to create complete packages. A Linux distribution originally introduced by. RELATED: What's the Difference Between Ubuntu and Linux Mint? A Linux distribution (often abbreviated as distro) is an operating system made from a software collection that is based upon the Linux kernel and, often, a package management system. An official derivative aimed at the Chinese market. [24][25] For this reason, they tend to be the preferred choice in enterprise environments and mission-critical tasks. Hence, the sales figures for Linux systems and commercial Linux distributions indicate a much lower number of Linux systems and level of Linux adoption than is the case; this is mainly due to Linux being free and open source software that can be downloaded free of charge. The Ubuntu project has a focus on providing a solid desktop (and server) experience, and it isn’t afraid to build its own custom technology to do it. TurboVNC's high-speed encoding methods have been adopted by TigerVNC and libvncserver, and TurboVNC is also compatible with any other TightVNC derivative. Now no longer producing new versions. A Live CD/DVD with security and networking tools to perform routine security and networking diagnostic and monitoring tasks. Founded in 1993, Slackware is the oldest Linux distribution that’s still maintained and putting out new releases today. https://github.com/moosefs/moosefs/blob/master/NEWS, Slurm Resource Manager for Rocks Clusters, Slurm is a replacement for other resource management software and schedulers like gridengine or torque. Various tools are also available to perform full dual-boot installations from existing platforms without a CD, most notably: Some specific proprietary software products are not available in any form for Linux. Open Studio for Data Integration is fully open source, so you can see the code and work with it. New users tend to begin by partitioning a hard drive in order to keep their previously installed operating system. Please don't fill out this field. With Linux, the underlying kernel may be the same, but the software around it (the apps, skins, window managers, and package managers) combine in different ways by different vendors in packages called distributions . openMosix is perfectly scalable and adaptive. It is based on Debian GNU/Linux and is used mostly by security experts. The last release of this distribution hit the market in late 2012. We limited our look to the top 25 distributions by year. A mini Linux distribution which runs well under low-end PCs – even under 32 MB RAM. An Ubuntu-based Linux distribution featuring the Moksha Desktop environment and targeting users who want a minimum of preinstalled software or low system requirements. DRBL provides diskless or systemless environment. It can be used to test any server or client that uses TCP or UDP protocol to communicate. CentOS is robust, feature-rich, and stable. Chris Hoffman is Editor in Chief of How-To Geek. Audience for this tool: Image Credit: Eduardo Quagliato on Flickr. On March 24, 2014, a new international petition was launched by AFUL on the Avaaz platform,[53] translated into several languages and supported by many organizations around the world. You might want more CPU, memory or storage than is available on one server no matter how big, or it might be more efficient (cost/server utilization) to use machines with different properties for different functions. Some distributions let the user install Linux on top of their current system, such as WinLinux or coLinux. Based on the source code of Sun Grid Engine, we are continuing the open source development effort here on sourceforge. Although openSUSE supports a variety of desktop managers, it's identified with the KDE environment and the YaST package manager. A source code-based Linux distribution descended from, Possibly the first Linux distribution, created by the Manchester Computing Centre in February 1992, Developed by Net Integration Technologies Inc., Nitix claims to be the first, Declarative Linux distribution with atomic upgrades and rollbacks built on top, A router and firewall Linux distribution, also other. Some distributions have a Live CD installer, where the computer boots the operating system from the disk, and then proceeds to install it onto the computer's hard disk, providing a seamless transition from the OS running from the CD to the OS running from the hard disk.