The Canadian National Railway, Canadian Pacific Railway and Via Rail each have their own police force (CN Police, Canadian Pacific Police Service, and Via Rail Police[1][2] respectively). Yukon Department of Environment - Conservation Officer Service: "List of law enforcement agencies in Canada", Learn how and when to remove this template message, Canadian Forces National Investigation Service, British Columbia Commercial Vehicle Safety and Enforcement, British Columbia Conservation Officer Service, British Columbia Natural Resources Officers, British Columbia Special Provincial Constables - Provincial Fraud Investigators, Combined Forces Special Enforcement Unit of British Columbia, Office of the High Sheriff: Sheriff Officers, Memorial University: Campus Enforcement and Patrol (CEP), GO (Government of Ontario) Transit Special Constables, Service de police de la Ville de Montréal, Service de police de la Ville de Gatineau, Service de police de l'agglomération de Longueuil, Service de police de la Ville de Blainville, "The CRA's criminal investigations process", https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/justice/criminal-justice/corrections, https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/justice/criminal-justice/policing-in-bc/road-safety-auto-crime/irsu, https://www.yukon-news.com/news/sheriffs-now-armed/, https://yukon.ca/en/department-environment, International Criminal Police Organisation, List of countries by size of police forces, Environment and Climate Change Canada Enforcement Branch, Combined Forces Special Enforcement Unit – British Columbia, Organized Crime Agency of British Columbia, Régie intermunicipale de police de la Rivière-du-Nord, Service de police de l’agglomération de Longueuil, Calgary Transit Public Safety and Enforcement Section, Integrated National Security Enforcement Teams, University of Alberta Protective Services, University of Toronto Campus Community Police Service, Office of the Independent Police Review Director, Civilian Review and Complaints Commission for the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, List of law enforcement agencies in British Columbia, List of law enforcement agencies in Canada, Provincial correctional services in Canada, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_law_enforcement_agencies_in_Canada&oldid=984947565, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from September 2017, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Alberta Environment and Parks - Environmental Protection Peace Officers, Lower Mainland Integrated Road Safety Units, Beresford, Nigadoo, Petit-Rocher and Pointe-Verte Regional Police Service (B.N.P.P. <> Lists of law enforcement agencies by country. In terms of numbers of officers, and due to its use by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, the most widely used weapon is the Smith & Wesson Model 5946 with hollow-point 9mm ammunition. Chief of Police. Total expenditures on policing in Canada from 1991 to 2018, Average hourly wage of police officers in Canada from 2003 to 2013, Per capita expenditures on policing in Canada from 1991 to 2018, Canada's policing spending by service 2017/18, Total expenditures on policing in Canada in 2018, by province, Share of CAN police officers in 2018, by sex and rank, Rate of police officers in Canada from 1990 to 2018, Number of police officers in Canada from 2000 to 2018, by gender, Number of police officers in Canada in 2018, by municipality, Number of police officers in Canada, by sex and province 2018, Facebook: number of monthly active users worldwide 2008-2020, Smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2020, Number of apps available in leading app stores 2020, Big Mac index - global prices for a Big Mac 2020, Percent of Canadians who think police do a good job of ensuring neighborhood safety, Number of police officers in Canada in 2017, Number of criminal incidents in Canada per police officer in 2018, Number of police officers in Canada from 2000 to 2018, Number of civilian police personnel in Canada from 2000 to 2018, Number of total personnel in police service in Canada from 2000 to 2018, Rate of criminal incidents in Canada from 2000 to 2018, Total police personnel per 100,000 residents in Canada and the U.S. from 2003 to 2017, Number of municipal and provincial police officers in Canada in 2018, by province, Number of Royal Canadian Mounted Police officers in Canada in 2018, by province, Rate of police officers in Canada in 2018, by province, Hirings and departures of police officers in Canada in 2017, by province, Number of police officers in Canada in 2018, by province or territory. �oB��qߓ��6P� C��z�0�M���s��,�ʛ�3��)��z�ԇAS ����?Jh!���S&V���6�F����8v��W���n���,��.By�]�ڲ�xE�1�%w�``^����x��p��,���. The President of the CBSA reports directly to the Minister of Public Safety Canada and controls and manages all matters relating to the Agency. Disciplinary Hearings Office. The provinces of Ontario, Quebec, and Newfoundland and Labrador maintain their own provincial police forces—the Ontario Provincial Police, Sûreté du Québec, and Royal Newfoundland Constabulary respectively. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP; French: Gendarmerie royale du Canada (GRC), lit. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries Bylaw Enforcement Officers are empowered in their roles by the Police Act and the Local Governance Act. Information on the Vancouver Police Department, its services, units & sections, community policing, crime prevention & safety, policing & civilian careers and volunteer opportunities with the VPD. 3 0 obj [6][7] MP also have the power to enforce the Provincial Highway Traffic Act on some military bases in Canada. The police jurisdictions were chosen to better represent the Canadian regions as well as different sizes of police forces. New, Everything you need to know about the industry development, Find studies from all around the internet. The Canadian Forces Military Police (CFMP) contribute to the effectiveness and readiness of the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) and the Department of National Defence (DND) through the provision of professional police, security and operational support services worldwide.[4]. New, Figures and insights about the advertising and media world, Industry Outlook If in fact a crime is committed on or in relation to DND property or assets, MP has the power to arrest and charge the offender, military or civilian, under the Criminal Code. Seven of Canada's provinces and all three territories, in turn, contract out their provincial/territorial law-enforcement responsibilities to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP, popularly known in English-speaking areas as the Mounties), the national police force, which is commissioned to the federal level of government; the other three maintain provincial police forces, although one also partially contracts out to the RCMP. Find a unit. [9] The three territories, while having far fewer police officers in absolute terms, have around twice as many police officers per capita as do the provinces. Some hospitals, universities, transit commissions, power authorities and other agencies employ special constables or in other provinces known as peace officers. Learn about policing and law enforcement partnerships in Aboriginal communities. The regular public police maintain authority and jurisdiction for all criminal offences, regardless of whether the offence occurs on public or private property. The Chief of Police is the title of the head of most Canadian police forces except for the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (Commissioner), Ontario Provincial Police (Commissioner), South Coast British Columbia Transportation Authority Police Service (Chief Officer), Vancouver Police Department (Chief Constable), West Vancouver Police Department (Chief Constable), and the Sûreté du Québec (Director General). Law enforcement in Canada are public-sector police forces that are associated with and commissioned to the three levels of government: municipal (both lower and upper-tier), provincial, and federal.In addition, many First Nations Reserves have their own police forces established through agreements between the governing native band, province and the federal government. �� C �� �X" �� �� �� ��"�|��VQ%A���c�C� Ϟ��fp��H7;RT;R���_���3��g�5�B���?q!��Řv�4����hǵ��S�0q�D��Ks���`� ��� w�������1{��M��LKu�0��f��W��'- :,R�3n#n��!�'�GERF1�Y�TAU�V5g�kU�w�� ;��n�N���q}��7�O͟Pn��&�1�s�&ꆤ�����S{e;��O[��zE�;��vx��'�W�w*�G1êx��1���w����^}��! [3] The duties of private railway police are to prevent crimes against the company and protection of goods, materials, and public rail transit being moved on their rail systems. The Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) is the second largest law enforcement agency in Canada. Any railway in Canada, under Federal jurisdiction, can request that a Superior Court judge appoint police officers under the Railway Safety Act. facts. They have the same Powers as a Police Officer within their Municipality/Service Area (NB Police Act) while acting as a Bylaw Officer. The other seven provinces and the three territories contract police services to the RCMP. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Commissioner of the Correctional Service of Canada, Commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, South Coast British Columbia Transportation Authority Police Service, List of law enforcement agencies in Canada, International Criminal Police Organisation, List of countries by size of police forces, "Consolidated federal laws of canada, Railway Safety Act", "GOVERNANCE OF THE CANADIAN FORCES MILITARY POLICE (P.32)", "Police officers by level of policing, by province and territory, 2012", Table 35-10-0076-01—Police personnel and selected crime statistics, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Law_enforcement_in_Canada&oldid=981996714, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Annual Rate: Police Officers per 100,000 Population, Ranking also exists (i.e. All persons and companies have access to public police. endobj These firearms replaced the aging .38 Special revolver. The RCMP wears many hats, such as being a national symbol, as well as being the Canadian equivalent of several US agencies, including the ATF and Secret Service. Learn about the specialized policing units and services used to support law enforcement at the federal level. Learn about the tools and techniques used by the RCMP in the investigation of crime. Information on public complaints against the RCMP and on the external review of employment-related decisions within the RCMP. The RCMP also provides provincial policing in eight of Canada's provinces (all except Ontario and Quebec) and local policing on a contract basis in the three territories (Northwest Territories, Nunavut, and Yukon) and mor…